When building your dream home, sooner or later, the time comes for a difficult choice. What form of roof to give preference? Do not take this aspect lightly. The roof is not just the ceiling of your home. There are many factors to consider when organizing.
How to choose the right roof shape
Which we will consider in this article. And for starters, what are the forms of the roof for private buildings??
The most common forms and types of roofing
So, the roof can be:
lean-to;
gable;
hip;
half hip;
attic;
tent.
If we are talking about a structure of not outstanding dimensions (outbuildings, baths, garages, barns), a shed version is usually built. This is not surprising, because the main advantage of this design is its simplicity. The angle at which the slope is made can be from 5 to 60 degrees.
So beloved and widespread that it has become known as the “classic solution” – a gable roof is most often found on residential buildings in the private sector.
How to choose the right roof shape
Its design also does not differ in abstruse complexity and consists of two parallel slopes. The tilt angle can be from 5 to 60 degrees.
A skate is formed on the connection line of the slopes. When choosing the optimal angle of inclination, one should take into account the load that winter precipitation will create. Snow should not accumulate on the roof, otherwise it may not withstand.
A more complex, but very attractive shape is 4 slopes, 2 of which are triangular, and 2 are trapezoid. This is how the hip roof is formed. There can be no frontons in this option. This means that this form is suitable for any buildings, except for attic.
A half-hip roof is something between a gable and a hip model. It is constructed from lateral, triangular surfaces and two gables. This option can often be found on buildings built with complex architecture. It is also believed that this solution can maximally strengthen the position of the gables if the roof is to be erected with a large slope.
A broken gable roof, which is also called a mansard – as the name suggests, is an exclusive, specific solution that is being built above the attic.
This is an extremely convenient option for increasing comfort and increasing space in such a room in your home. The roof has two planes, as in the classical style, but they are located at different angles of inclination. Undoubtedly, for a country house or a private mansion, this is an ideal choice.
Four triangular slopes connected at the top at one central point. This form resembles a regular tent, therefore, this option for arranging a roof is called tent. From the outside, it certainly looks beautiful. But if you look at this option from a practical point of view, a lot of space is lost under the hipped roof, which could well be used in some other way.
Should the roof match the design of the house?
Of course, it should and even must emphasize the architectural style of your home as profitably as possible. This should be strived for, but, in no case, not at the expense of practicality and safety. For sheds and chicken coops, one ramp is enough.
How to choose the right roof shape
The simplicity and practicality of suburban residential buildings will be ideally emphasized by the gable version. For a cottage with a complex shape of the house, a multi-gabled roof should be organized. Particular attention should be paid to the junction. The place where the slopes converge is the most vulnerable to leaks.
What you need to know about climate
If snow rarely falls in your area, you can not be afraid to make a single-sided version with a slight slope. Where the winter lasts for a long time – you definitely need a good slope angle so that the snow does not linger and stick. At the same time, one should not forget about the wind that will hit such a roof. Rafters must be strong and reliable.
